Saturday, September 26, 2020

Film Synopsis - Big Brother

Synopsis #14

Title:    Big Brother

Idea:    Guardian Angel

Plot:     From childhood the younger brother counts on his elder brother to be there for him when the younger is powerless to act

Genre: Slice of life

Script Regn No (SWA): 42166

Membership No: 49484

Seg 1

Ajni Railway Station is 3.2 kms from Nagpur Railway Station. St Francis De Sales (SFS) High School (1870) is 1.6 kms from Nagpur Station.

Seg 2

Ajni – a tiny town - hosts a railway repair workshop and a yard for trains to be readied for their return journey. Around the station are quarters for railway staff working at the workshop and for train drivers.

Seg 3

Unmistakable were the voices of train drivers. In the 60s they were driving steam engines. To talk to a co-driver 5 feet away in the engine cabin they had to shout over the noise of the coal furnace. When they spoke in the quiet of the house the neighborhood was not spared any of their family secrets.

Seg 4

Ramu (Ramanathan) and Janu (Janardhan) were two sons of the foreman of the workshop. They studied in SFS HS in Nagpur. Ramu was in 7th std (~12 years old) and Janu in 5th (~10 years old).

Seg 5

The school routine involved catching the 8 am local train between Ajni and Nagpur station that explicitly served the student community of the railway colony at Ajni. It was a slow train and it took a leisurely 40 minutes to cover a distance of 3.6 kms between Ajni and Nagpur station.

Seg 6

From Nagpur station, up a steep slope to the pedestrian bridge, and then to the main station and exit toward school. It took close to 5 minutes. From the exit with heavy school bags, the slow run took 20 minutes to cover 1.6 kms. It was a daily race to make it to school by 9 am or be punished by standing outside class. This meant alighting from the train before it had stopped, to be first on the slope to the bridge and down the other without being blocked by other passengers.

Seg 7

The return from school to catch the 4 pm local train from Nagpur Station to Ajni Station was the same. It was a race. As with alighting from the train in the morning, the catching of the train in the evening was often executed on to a moving train.

Seg 8

On one occasion, Janu the younger, just fell short of getting on to the train, while Ramu was already on board. Janu kept trying to get hold of the train handle bar while managing the heavy bag but the train only speeded up.

Seg 9

At one point, Janu was telling Ramu to get down and Ramu was telling Janu to get on. This was all happening in 30 seconds but it seemed like many minutes and hours.

Seg 10

Just before the train could leave the platform Ramu jumps off. There is a ‘come on you could have done it’ expression on Ramu’s face and relief and joy on Janu’s face. Janu stops crying.

Seg 11

They walk 3.6 kms home on the train tracks. There is no other train home for the next hour. And, they have no money for a tonga or rickshaw.  

Seg 12

Ramu had a deep sense of justice. He felt ‘haves’ were getting rich at the expense of the ‘have-nots’. Ramu becomes a student union leader in college taking on the management of the college and is branded a firebrand.

Seg 13

He finishes his studies and joins a trade union movement and fights for the rights of the workers. He also lives among the workers even though he had done his LLM. He has cases filed against him by the management and police which does not allow him to practice law in the courts.

Seg 14

Janu is quieter, avoids all forms of confrontation, and focuses wholly and completely on his studies. He is a topper in his degree and professional exams. Janu is set for high offices in the finance industry including stints with banks and payment companies. Which eventually leads to work overseas. Janu is financially well settled.

Seg 15

Ramu’s wife is part of the trade union movement more from the academic and journalistic side writing about worker issues in publications with clear leftist leanings. The articles are thoroughly researched with the intent to influence policymakers to design programmes for those who were getting left out of the mainstream: better remuneration, easier credit to keep them from the clutches of money lenders especially when crops fail on their low land holding; benefits that would enable them to educate their children instead of forcing them into child labour; provision of clean water and proper sanitation facilities; work opportunities closer home, retirement and medical benefits, and most crucially land reforms.

Seg 16

Janu had the view that banking should be broad-based. It must cater to the needs of society across all strata.

Seg 17

He takes a sabbatical from his work to pursue a PhD in microfinance back home in India. To Janu financial inclusion is a key part of his doctoral thesis. He wants to study its effectiveness in creating self-employment in the area of origin negating the need to move from village to town and city in search of employment to make a living.

Seg 18

Janu moves to a village and sets up base there to do his research. He ties up with colleagues in the financial industry and other industries to create channels of employment, funding the projects, getting products to the market, improving the information flow to get a fair price for the producers.

Seg 19

Key part of the study is the small borrowers’ capacity and integrity to pay back loans and to use the credit efficiently and smartly to turn it around many times to improve profitability of their business.

Seg 20

The two-year long experiments across the seasonal harvests was working well.

Seg 21

However, the middlemen, money lenders, and the local landlords found they were losing their hold over their lower classes.

Seg 22

The self-employed producing goods were not selling through the middlemen but directly to the channel that Janu had help set up. The money lenders where losing out on their high margins and opportunity to seize the borrower’s property when payment schedules were not observed. The landlords were not finding workers for sowing and harvesting. It was not a situation they wished to encourage.

Seg 23

Ramu meanwhile was involved with unionizing the workers in the sugarcane / sugar factories which were largely owned by politicians. He had his usual run in and time in the lock up until bailed out by his wife and some political pressure from the left. The workers in the factory – both men and women – were from nearby villages where Janu was running his experiment along with a fellow PhD aspirant. 

Seg 24

The middlemen, money lenders and landlords conspired to disrupt the microfinance system. Their lobby was led by a community leader with a ‘history sheeter’ past. The leader was one of the leading industrialists and politician in the sugar heartland.

Seg 25

The lobby worked at hitting at the heart of the villagers funding. They waylaid those who were distributing cash to the villagers and collecting dues. Janu addressed it by direct transfer to the bank account of the microfinance subscriber.

Seg 26

When funding disruption did not work, they began disrupting the supply chain by threatening the transporters of goods. Janu petitioned the local police stations and higher up in the hierarchy up to district level to provide protection for the transporters and deal stiffly with those who were resorting to threat and violence. Every effort of the disrupters was dealt with a legal and system-based counter.

Seg 27

The local sub-inspector began hinting to Janu that he and his woman companion were not safe and should prepare to leave the village for he cannot guarantee their protection. The work that Janu had done had badly affected the upper caste and moneyed community.

Seg 28

Janu faced with a ‘train’ moment turned to Ramu for help. Ramu said he could initiate a strike at the history-sheeter-industrialist-politicians factory but that will only affect the workers adversely during the harvesting season.

Seg 29

Ramu suggested to Janu that he get his financial community to study the industrialist bank accounts and tax declaration and make a case for Income Tax and Enforcement Directorate pressure to be brought on him. A few in the government economic wing were Janu’s classmates during his degree and professional degree journey. The investigation is initiated and the industrialist begins to feel the heat.

Seg 30

Some research on Janu’s background reveals to the industrialist and his lobby that Janu was behind it all. They set up a situation for Janu to be accused of rape by the help working in his home. The SI registers a FIR and Janu was taken into custody.

Seg 31

Ramu tells his trade union colleagues who are from the village to put a watch on the woman and her husband.


 

Seg 32

They notice the SI paying off the woman’s husband. The husband comes home having had quite a few and beats up the woman. It is evident that the husband and the SI are behind setting up the rape charge on Janu.

Seg 33

Next day at the factory, Ramu’s gang of union members, corner the husband and with a bit of rough play extract a confession from him on tape. They threaten him that his crop will be raided by rodents if he were to squeal to the SI about their little tete-a-tete.

Seg 34

They keep a tab on the SI. They find him asking for sexual favors of the woman who framed Janu. They alert the village people who arrive en mass. They foil the SI’s rape attempt on the woman. The SI is caught, publicly beaten, and taken before a magistrate for his arraignment.

Seg 35

Before the magistrate the woman makes a statement that she falsely accused Janu under pressure and beating from her husband and threats from the SI. The union members present documentary evidence of SI paying off the husband. The SI is dismissed from service and arrested for rape attempt.

Seg 36

The new SI essentially closes the case against Janu and opens the case against the lobby based on the SI’s confession. Media gets selective release of the content of the dossier of financial engineering. The dossier put together on the industrialist / politician’s financial records are also pressed into action making a forceful case leading to the whole bunch of the lobby facing jail term.

Seg 37

Janu is at the door of the train taking him back to the city with his PhD aspirant friend. Ramu is there with his wife. The train starts and Ramu for a bit runs along with the train. Janu says come on board part serious and part in jest. The train crosses the edge of the platform and Janu makes gesture of getting down. Ramu laughs.

Curtains

 

 

 

 

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